What a Certification of Trust Includes
When a trustee needs to prove their authority to a bank, title company, or other institution, they do not have to hand over the entire trust document. Arizona law provides a simpler option: the certification of trust. This is a shorter document that confirms the essential facts without exposing private details.
A certification of trust includes: the date the trust was created, who established it, who the current trustee is and their address, what powers the trustee holds, whether the trust is revocable or irrevocable, how co-trustees share authority, and how trust property should be titled.
Instead of furnishing a copy of the trust instrument to a person other than a beneficiary, the trustee may furnish to the person a certification of trust containing the following information: 1. That the trust exists and the date the trust instrument was executed. 2. The identity of the settlor. 3. The identity and address of the currently acting trustee. 4. The powers of the trustee.
A.R.S. § 14-11013(A)(1)-(4)Privacy Protection and Good Faith Reliance
One of the most important features of a certification of trust is what it does not include. The certification does not need to contain the dispositive terms of the trust. That means the institution receiving it will not learn who the beneficiaries are or how assets will be distributed.
A person who relies on a certification of trust in good faith is protected. They can assume the facts in the certification are accurate without conducting their own investigation. If they enter into a transaction based on the certification, they can enforce that transaction against the trust property even if the certification turns out to contain errors.
Arizona law also discourages institutions from demanding the full trust document unnecessarily. Anyone who demands the trust instrument without a verified reasonable basis may be liable for damages, costs, and attorney fees.
For families with a living trust, keeping a current certification of trust on hand simplifies routine transactions. It is the tool that lets you prove your authority while keeping your family's financial details private.
