What These Definitions Cover
Before any transfer-on-death (TOD) registration can work, the law has to define what it applies to. This statute does that groundwork. It establishes what counts as a "security" under Arizona's TOD framework, which is broad. Stocks, bonds, brokerage accounts, mutual fund shares, and other ownership interests in a business or enterprise all qualify.
"Security" means any share, participation or other interest in property, in a business or in an obligation of an enterprise or other issuer and includes a certificated security, an uncertificated security and a security account.
A.R.S. § 14-6301(4)The statute also defines "beneficiary form" as a registration that identifies the current owner and the person who will become the owner at death. This is the mechanism that makes TOD registration possible. By completing a beneficiary form with a broker or transfer agent, the owner establishes a direct line of succession for that asset without the need for probate.
Security Accounts and What They Include
The definition of "security account" is intentionally comprehensive. It covers brokerage accounts, reinvestment accounts, cash balances held alongside securities, and even trust company custody accounts. Dividends, interest, and earnings credited to the account are included as well.
"Security account" means: (a) A reinvestment account associated with a security, a securities account with a broker, a cash balance in a brokerage account, cash, interest, earnings or dividends earned or declared on a security in an account, a reinvestment account or a brokerage account, whether or not credited to the account before the owner's death.
A.R.S. § 14-6301(5)(a)This broad definition matters for estate planning because it means nearly every type of investment account can potentially be set up with a TOD beneficiary designation. When done correctly, these assets transfer directly to the named beneficiary, bypassing probate entirely. A partner attorney can help review existing investment accounts to determine where TOD registrations make sense as part of a coordinated plan.
