What Happens to Income During a Suspension
Certain property arrangements create a gap period where no one can sell or transfer the property. This can happen when a future estate is validly created but the conditions for the next owner to take possession have not yet been met. During that window, the property may still generate rental income or other profits.
When in consequence of a valid limitation of an estate in expectancy there is a suspension of the power of alienation, or ownership, during the continuance of which the rents and profits are undisposed of and no valid direction for their accumulation is given, the rents and profits belong to the person presumptively entitled to the next eventual estate.
A.R.S. § 33-240The law fills the gap by assigning those rents and profits to whoever is next in line. This prevents income from sitting in limbo with no clear owner.
Why This Matters for Families
This statute reinforces a practical principle: property should not generate income that belongs to no one. When creating estate plans that involve future interests or life estates, it is important to address what happens with rents, dividends, and other income during transitional periods.
Good property management during these gaps protects the value of the asset. Without clear direction, no one may handle needed repairs, mortgage payment obligations, or tenant issues. This can lead to lost income and declining property value.
For families with rental properties or investment real estate that may pass through multiple generations, planning ahead avoids reliance on this default rule. A well-drafted trust or estate plan specifies who receives income at every stage. It can also name someone to handle short term property management decisions during a transition.
Management companies can help maintain property while ownership questions are being resolved. But hiring outside help costs money. Clear estate planning documents that address income rights reduce the need for outside management and keep more money in the family.