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A.R.S. § 33-810

How a Trustee Sale Auction Works in Arizona

Verified April 4, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

A trustee sale in Arizona is a public auction where the property goes to the highest cash bidder. The lender can bid using a credit bid instead of cash, and all other bidders must provide a ten thousand dollar deposit. The trustee can postpone the sale and reschedule it within 90 days by public announcement at the originally scheduled time and place.

Title 33, TRUST DEEDS

azleg.gov

The Auction Process

On the scheduled date, the trustee offers the property for sale at public auction. Anyone can bid, including the trustee, the lender, or the borrower. The key rule is that only the lender (the beneficiary) can make a credit bid, meaning they can bid up to the amount owed without putting up cash. Every other bidder must provide a ten thousand dollar deposit just to participate.

On the date and at the time and place designated in the notice of sale, the trustee shall offer to sell the trust property at public auction for cash to the highest bidder. Any person, including the trustee or beneficiary, may bid at the sale. Only the beneficiary may make a credit bid in lieu of cash at sale.

A.R.S. § 33-810(A)

Every bid is treated as an irrevocable offer until the sale is completed. If the property consists of multiple parcels, the trustee must conditionally sell them both separately and as a whole, then determine which approach produces the highest total price. The sale is considered complete once the highest bidder pays, and the trustee's deed is recorded within fifteen business days.

Postponements and Continuations

The trustee can postpone the sale by announcing a new date, time, and location at the originally scheduled auction. No additional notice is required beyond that public announcement. The new sale date must fall within 90 calendar days of the postponement announcement.

If a bankruptcy filing is discovered after the sale takes place, the sale is not complete. It is treated as postponed to a date announced by the trustee, or if none is announced, to the same time and place 28 days later. The trustee must notify all bidders who provided their contact information.

If a force majeure event prevents access to the sale location, the sale automatically moves to the next business day at the same time and place.

33-810. Sale by public auction; postponement of sale A. On the date and at the time and place designated in the notice of sale, the trustee shall offer to sell the trust property at public auction for cash to the highest bidder. The trustee may schedule more than one sale for the same date, time and place. Any person, including the trustee or beneficiary, may bid at the sale. Only the beneficiary may make a credit bid in lieu of cash at sale. The trustee shall require every bidder except the beneficiary to provide a ten thousand dollar deposit in any form that is satisfactory to the trustee as a condition of entering a bid. Every bid shall be deemed an irrevocable offer until the sale is completed. B. The person conducting the sale may postpone or continue the sale from time to time or change the place of the sale by giving notice of the new date, time and place by public declaration at the time and place last appointed for the sale. Any new sale date shall be a fixed date within ninety calendar days of the date of the declaration. C. A sale shall not be complete if the sale as held is contrary to or in violation of any federal statute in effect because of an unknown or undisclosed bankruptcy. D. A sale is postponed by operation of law to the next business day at the same scheduled time and place if an act of force majeure prevents access to the sale location for the conduct of the sale.
View on azleg.gov

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Related Questions

What are the requirements for a valid property deed in Arizona?

A valid Arizona property deed must be in writing, signed by the grantor, acknowledged before a notary, and recorded with the county recorder. Arizona recognizes quitclaim, grant, warranty, and mortgage deed forms.

What happens to my mortgage after I die in Arizona?

Your mortgage stays with the property. Federal law (Garn-St. Germain Act) protects inheriting family members from due-on-sale enforcement. Heirs can assume the mortgage without requalifying but must contact the lender and keep making payments.

What is the difference between a deed of trust and a mortgage in Arizona?

Arizona uses deeds of trust (three parties: borrower, lender, trustee) rather than traditional mortgages (two parties). The key difference is foreclosure: deeds of trust allow non-judicial trustee's sales, while mortgages require court-supervised foreclosure.

Related Statutes

§ 33-801Key Definitions for Arizona Deeds of Trust
§ 33-802How Trust Property Must Be Described in an Arizona Deed of Trust
§ 33-803Who Can Serve as a Deed of Trust Trustee in Arizona

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