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A.R.S. § 33-811

Payment Rules and the Trustee's Deed After an Arizona Trustee Sale

Verified April 4, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

After winning a trustee sale auction, the highest bidder must pay the full bid amount by 5:00 p.m. the next business day. If they fail to pay, their deposit is forfeited and the property may be offered to the next highest bidder. The trustee's deed conveys title free of all junior liens and without any right of redemption.

Title 33, TRUST DEEDS

azleg.gov

Payment Deadlines and Consequences

Winning the auction is only the first step. The highest bidder must pay the full price by 5:00 p.m. mountain standard time on the next business day. Failing to pay has serious consequences: the ten thousand dollar deposit is forfeited, and the trustee can offer the property to the second-highest bidder or reopen bidding entirely.

The highest bidder at the sale, other than the beneficiary to the extent of the credit bid, shall pay the price bid by no later than 5:00 p.m. mountain standard time of the following day, other than a Saturday or legal holiday. If the highest bidder fails to pay the amount bid for the property struck off to the bidder at the sale, the trustee, in the trustee's sole discretion, shall either continue the sale to reopen bidding or immediately offer the trust property to the second highest bidder.

A.R.S. § 33-811(A)

A bidder who walks away from the winning bid is also personally liable for any losses other people suffer as a result, including attorney fees. The trustee can refuse to accept bids from that person at future sales.

What the Trustee's Deed Conveys

Within seven business days after receiving payment, the trustee must execute and record the trustee's deed. This deed is powerful. It conveys title free and clear of all liens, claims, and interests that are junior to the deed of trust. There is no right of redemption. Once the deed is recorded, the sale is final.

The trustee's deed shall operate to convey to the purchaser the title, interest and claim of the trustee, the trustor, the beneficiary, their respective successors in interest and all persons claiming the trust property sold by or through them. That conveyance shall be absolute without right of redemption and clear of all liens, claims or interests that have a priority subordinate to the deed of trust.

A.R.S. § 33-811(E)

The trustee's deed also creates a legal presumption that all notice, recording, and sale requirements were properly followed. For a good-faith purchaser, that presumption is conclusive. Any objections or defenses to the sale must be raised in court before 5:00 p.m. on the last business day before the scheduled sale. Missing that deadline means those objections are waived.

33-811. Payment of bid; trustee's deed A. The highest bidder at the sale, other than the beneficiary to the extent of the credit bid, shall pay the price bid by no later than 5:00 p.m. mountain standard time of the following day, other than a Saturday or legal holiday. If the highest bidder fails to pay the amount bid for the property struck off to the bidder at the sale, the trustee, in the trustee's sole discretion, shall either continue the sale to reopen bidding or immediately offer the trust property to the second highest bidder. B. Within seven business days after receipt of payment by the trustee or the trustee's agent, the trustee shall execute and submit the trustee's deed to the county recorder for recording. C. The trustor, its successors or assigns, and all persons to whom the trustee mails a notice of a sale shall waive all defenses and objections to the sale not raised in an action that results in the issuance of a court order entered before 5:00 p.m. mountain standard time on the last business day before the scheduled date of the sale. E. The trustee's deed shall operate to convey to the purchaser the title, interest and claim of the trustee, the trustor, the beneficiary, their respective successors in interest and all persons claiming the trust property sold by or through them. That conveyance shall be absolute without right of redemption and clear of all liens, claims or interests that have a priority subordinate to the deed of trust.
View on azleg.gov

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Related Questions

What are the requirements for a valid property deed in Arizona?

A valid Arizona property deed must be in writing, signed by the grantor, acknowledged before a notary, and recorded with the county recorder. Arizona recognizes quitclaim, grant, warranty, and mortgage deed forms.

What happens to my mortgage after I die in Arizona?

Your mortgage stays with the property. Federal law (Garn-St. Germain Act) protects inheriting family members from due-on-sale enforcement. Heirs can assume the mortgage without requalifying but must contact the lender and keep making payments.

What is the difference between a deed of trust and a mortgage in Arizona?

Arizona uses deeds of trust (three parties: borrower, lender, trustee) rather than traditional mortgages (two parties). The key difference is foreclosure: deeds of trust allow non-judicial trustee's sales, while mortgages require court-supervised foreclosure.

Related Statutes

§ 33-801Key Definitions for Arizona Deeds of Trust
§ 33-802How Trust Property Must Be Described in an Arizona Deed of Trust
§ 33-803Who Can Serve as a Deed of Trust Trustee in Arizona

Related Services

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