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A.R.S. § 33-820

Deed of Trust Trustee Reliance and Attorney Dual Roles

Verified April 4, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

A deed of trust trustee acting in good faith can rely absolutely on written directions from the beneficiary (the lender). Arizona law also permits the beneficiary's attorney to serve as the trustee or to act as attorney for both the trustee and the beneficiary in the same transaction.

Title 33, TRUST DEEDS

azleg.gov

Good-Faith Reliance on Written Directions

The trustee under a deed of trust occupies a neutral position between the borrower and the lender. When questions arise about how to proceed, such as whether to begin a trustee sale or release the deed, the trustee needs clear direction. Arizona law gives the trustee broad protection when following written instructions from the beneficiary.

In carrying out his duties under the provisions of this chapter or any deed of trust, a trustee, shall when acting in good faith, have the absolute right to rely upon any written direction or information furnished to him by the beneficiary.

A.R.S. § 33-820(A)

This protection is significant. As long as the trustee acts in good faith and relies on written (not verbal) directions from the beneficiary, the trustee is shielded from liability for following those instructions. The good-faith requirement means the trustee cannot knowingly participate in fraud or clearly improper conduct, but routine reliance on the lender's written guidance is fully protected.

Attorney Dual Representation

In many states, conflict-of-interest rules prevent the same attorney from representing both sides of a transaction. Arizona takes a different approach for deed of trust administration.

An attorney for the beneficiary shall also be qualified to act as attorney for the trustee or to be the trustee.

A.R.S. § 33-820(B)

This means the lender's attorney can also serve as the deed of trust trustee or act as the trustee's attorney. In practice, this streamlines the process. It reduces the number of parties involved, lowers costs, and speeds up actions like trustee sales and releases. For families dealing with real property during estate settlement, understanding who holds these roles can clarify who has authority to act on a deed of trust.

33-820. Trustee's right to rely; attorney's right to act for trustee and beneficiary A. In carrying out his duties under the provisions of this chapter or any deed of trust, a trustee, shall when acting in good faith, have the absolute right to rely upon any written direction or information furnished to him by the beneficiary. B. An attorney for the beneficiary shall also be qualified to act as attorney for the trustee or to be the trustee.
View on azleg.gov

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Related Questions

How is real estate managed during trust administration or probate in Arizona?

If property is in a trust, the successor trustee can manage it immediately. If it goes through probate, the personal representative must wait for court authority. Either way, mortgage, taxes, insurance, and maintenance obligations continue.

What happens to my mortgage after I die in Arizona?

Your mortgage stays with the property. Federal law (Garn-St. Germain Act) protects inheriting family members from due-on-sale enforcement. Heirs can assume the mortgage without requalifying but must contact the lender and keep making payments.

Related Statutes

§ 33-819When Arizona's Deed of Trust Rules Do Not Apply
§ 33-821Why a Deed of Trust Is Not a Regular Deed or Contract Under Arizona Law
§ 33-818Recording a Deed of Trust: What It Means for Public Notice

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