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A.R.S. § 14-3718

Powers of a Surviving Personal Representative in Arizona

Verified April 4, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

When one co-representative's appointment ends or when one of several nominees is never appointed, the remaining personal representatives can exercise all powers of the office. The will can override this default, but unless it does, the surviving co-representatives carry full authority.

Title 14, PROBATE OF WILLS AND ADMINISTRATION

azleg.gov

When a Co-Representative Drops Out

Estate administration can take months or even years. During that time, a co-representative might pass away, resign, become incapacitated, or be removed by the court. This statute ensures the process does not grind to a halt when that happens.

Unless the terms of the will otherwise provide, every power exercisable by personal co-representatives may be exercised by the one or more remaining after the appointment of one or more is terminated, and if one of two or more nominated as co-personal representatives is not appointed, those appointed may exercise all the powers incident to the office.

A.R.S. § 14-3718

The practical effect is simple: if you started with three co-representatives and one leaves, the remaining two can keep going with the same authority all three had. No new court order is needed to confirm their powers.

When a Nominee Never Serves

Sometimes a will names two people as co-representatives, but one declines or is unable to serve from the start. Under this statute, the person who does get appointed steps into the role with full authority. There is no diminished version of the job just because the co-representative position went unfilled.

This rule works well as a default, but it is not absolute. A will can override it by requiring that a replacement be appointed before the remaining representative can act alone. Families who have strong preferences about shared oversight should make sure the will addresses this directly with the help of experienced estate planning counsel.

Unless the terms of the will otherwise provide, every power exercisable by personal co-representatives may be exercised by the one or more remaining after the appointment of one or more is terminated, and if one of two or more nominated as co-personal representatives is not appointed, those appointed may exercise all the powers incident to the office.
View on azleg.gov

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Related Questions

What is probate, and how long does it take in Arizona?

Probate is a court-supervised process that validates a will, pays debts, and distributes assets. In Arizona, it typically takes 8 to 12 months and costs $10,000 to $15,000 in fees.

Can I avoid probate in Arizona?

Yes. You can avoid probate in Arizona using a Revocable Living Trust, beneficiary designations, joint tenancy, beneficiary deeds, or the Small Estate Affidavit process for qualifying estates.

How do I prepare my successor trustee to manage my estate?

Create a binder or digital folder listing financial accounts, professional advisors, document locations, bill payment details, and contacts. Your trustee should not have to guess their way through your estate.

Related Statutes

§ 14-3101How Property Passes at Death Under Arizona Probate Law
§ 14-3102Why a Will Must Be Probated to Transfer Property in Arizona
§ 14-3103Why a Personal Representative Must Be Appointed in Arizona Probate
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