Skip to main content
Skip to explanation
A.R.S. § 14-5427

Preserving a Protected Person's Estate Plan

Verified April 4, 202657th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

When investing or spending from the estate, a conservator and the court must respect the protected person's known estate plan. This covers their will, any revocable trust, and accounts that transfer at death. The conservator may review the protected person's will.

Title 14, PROTECTION OF PERSONS UNDER DISABILITY AND THEIR PROPERTY

azleg.gov

Respecting the Plan Already in Place

A conservatorship does not erase what the protected person set up before they lost the ability to manage their own affairs. If someone created a will, set up a trust, or arranged payable-on-death accounts, the conservator must consider those plans when making money choices.

The goal is to preserve the protected person's wishes, not override them.

In investing the estate, and in selecting assets of the estate for distribution under section 14-5425, subsection A, in utilizing powers of revocation or withdrawal available for the support of the protected person, and exercisable by the conservator or the court, the conservator and the court shall take into account any known estate plan of the protected person.

A.R.S. § 14-5427

This means a conservator should not sell assets set aside for a certain person unless the protected person's care truly requires it. If a trust names certain people as heirs, the conservator must weigh that intent before using trust assets.

Why This Matters for Families

Without this safeguard, a conservator could undo a carefully built estate plan by accident. For example, think about someone who spent years setting up a trust to protect their children's share.

If the conservator focused only on daily costs and drained trust assets without looking at the bigger picture, the children could lose everything. This statute prevents that outcome.

The law names wills, revocable trusts, and any arrangement with death-benefit terms. It also gives the conservator the right to review the protected person's will. This helps the conservator make well-informed choices.

Annual accountings give the court and family the chance to check that the estate plan is being preserved. These reports show how assets are managed and whether spending fits the protected person's known wishes.

In investing the estate, and in selecting assets of the estate for distribution under section 14-5425, subsection A, in utilizing powers of revocation or withdrawal available for the support of the protected person, and exercisable by the conservator or the court, the conservator and the court shall take into account any known estate plan of the protected person known to them, including the will, any revocable trust of which the person is settlor, and any contract, transfer or joint ownership arrangement originated by the protected person with provisions for payment or transfer of benefits or interests at the person's death to another or other persons. The conservator may examine the will of the protected person.

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Get Started Today

Need Help With Your Estate Plan?

Whether you are just getting started or reviewing an existing plan, RJP Estate Planning works hand in hand with experienced estate planning counsel to help you understand your options.

(480) 346-3570