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A.R.S. § 14-5501

How to Create a Valid Durable Power of Attorney in Arizona

Verified April 4, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

A durable power of attorney is a written document that lets you name someone to handle financial decisions on your behalf, even if you later become incapacitated. Arizona law sets specific requirements for execution, including a witness and notarization, to make the document legally enforceable.

Title 14, PROTECTION OF PERSONS UNDER DISABILITY AND THEIR PROPERTY

azleg.gov

What Makes a Power of Attorney "Durable"

The word "durable" is the key distinction. A standard power of attorney can become ineffective if the person who created it becomes incapacitated. A durable power of attorney is specifically designed to survive that scenario. The document must contain language showing the principal's intent for the authority to continue even if the principal later develops a disability or becomes incapacitated.

A durable power of attorney is a written instrument by which a principal designates another person as the principal's agent. The instrument shall contain words that demonstrate the principal's intent that the authority conferred in the durable power of attorney may be exercised: 1. If the principal is subsequently a person with a disability or incapacitated. 2. Regardless of how much time has elapsed, unless the instrument states a definite termination time.

A.R.S. § 14-5501(A)

Arizona accepts two common phrasings to establish durability: "This power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal or lapse of time," or "This power of attorney is effective on the disability or incapacity of the principal." Similar language also satisfies the requirement.

Arizona's Execution Requirements

Creating a valid durable power of attorney in Arizona involves more than just signing a form. The statute requires the document to clearly identify the principal and agent, be signed by the principal (or by someone else at the principal's direction and in their conscious presence), be witnessed by someone who is not the agent or the agent's spouse or children, and be notarized with both the principal and witness providing sworn statements.

A power of attorney executed in another jurisdiction of the United States is valid in this state if the power of attorney was validly executed in the jurisdiction in which it was created.

A.R.S. § 14-5501(C)

Arizona also recognizes powers of attorney created in other states, as long as they were validly executed under that state's law. This is especially relevant for people who move to Arizona or own property here while living elsewhere. A properly drafted durable power of attorney is one of the most practical tools in any estate plan, helping families avoid the cost and delay of a court-supervised conservatorship.

A. A durable power of attorney is a written instrument by which a principal designates another person as the principal's agent. The instrument shall contain words that demonstrate the principal's intent that the authority conferred in the durable power of attorney may be exercised: 1. If the principal is subsequently a person with a disability or incapacitated. 2. Regardless of how much time has elapsed, unless the instrument states a definite termination time. B. The written instrument may demonstrate the principal's intent required by subsection A of this section using either of the following statements or similar language: 1. "This power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal or lapse of time." 2. "This power of attorney is effective on the disability or incapacity of the principal." C. A power of attorney executed in another jurisdiction of the United States is valid in this state if the power of attorney was validly executed in the jurisdiction in which it was created. D. Except as provided in section 28-370, an adult, known as the principal, may designate another adult, known as the agent, to make financial decisions on the principal's behalf by executing a written power of attorney that satisfies all of the following requirements: 1. Contains language that clearly indicates that the principal intends to create a power of attorney and clearly identifies the agent. 2. Is signed or marked by the principal or signed in the principal's name by some other individual in the principal's conscious presence and at the principal's direction. 3. Is witnessed by a person other than the agent, the agent's spouse, the agent's children or the notary public. 4. Is executed and attested by its acknowledgment by the principal and by an affidavit of the witness before a notary public and evidenced by the notary public's certificate, under official seal, in substantially the following form: I, __________, the principal, sign my name to this power of attorney this _____ day of __________ and, being first duly sworn, do declare to the undersigned authority that I sign and execute this instrument as my power of attorney and that I sign it willingly, or willingly direct another to sign for me, that I execute it as my free and voluntary act for the purposes expressed in the power of attorney and that I am eighteen years of age or older, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence. ______________________ Principal I, __________, the witness, sign my name to the foregoing power of attorney being first duly sworn and do declare to the undersigned authority that the principal signs and executes this instrument as the principal's power of attorney and that the principal signs it willingly, or willingly directs another to sign for the principal, and that I, in the presence and hearing of the principal, sign this power of attorney as witness to the principal's signing and that to the best of my knowledge the principal is eighteen years of age or older, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence. ____________________ Witness The state of ______________ County of _________________ Subscribed, sworn to and acknowledged before me by __________, the principal, and subscribed and sworn to before me by __________, witness, this _____ day of ____________. (seal) (signed) _____________________ ______________________________ (notary public) E. The execution requirements for the creation of a power of attorney provided in subsection D of this section do not apply if the principal creating the power of attorney is: 1. A person other than a natural person. 2. Any person, if the power of attorney to be created is a power coupled with an interest. For the purposes of this paragraph, "power coupled with an interest" means a power that forms a part of a contract and is security for money or for the performance of a valuable act. F. A person whose license as a fiduciary has been suspended or revoked pursuant to section 14-5651 may not serve as an agent under a power of attorney in any capacity unless the person is related to the principal by blood, adoption or marriage. This prohibition does not apply if the person's license has been reinstated and is in good standing.
View on azleg.gov

This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

Related Questions

Why do I need a Financial Power of Attorney?

Without a Financial Power of Attorney, your family may face a costly conservatorship to manage your finances. This document lets you choose who handles your money and when their authority begins.

Should my power of attorney agent live in Arizona?

No Arizona law requires your POA agent to live in-state (A.R.S. 14-5501). Financial POA can work remotely. Medical POA is better local. Name a local backup agent if your primary choice lives out of state.

When does a Power of Attorney go into effect?

In Arizona, a springing Power of Attorney activates only when you become incapacitated. A durable Power of Attorney takes effect immediately upon signing and remains effective through incapacity.

Related Statutes

§ 14-5101Key Definitions for Arizona Guardianship and Protective Proceedings
§ 14-5102Court Jurisdiction Over Guardianship and Conservatorship in Arizona
§ 14-5103Facility of Payment or Delivery to a Minor in Arizona

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